What kind of a father is our God?
John 1.12-13 tells us that all who believe in Jesus become children of
God. God adopts us as His children—we take on His name, receive the blessings
(and responsibilities) of family membership, and are granted a share in His
inheritance, which is the future new heavens and new earth. Some people have
the idea that everyone is a “child of God,” because God created us, but the
Bible tells us that only those who believe in Jesus are God’s children; the
rest are children of the devil (1 John 3.10).
All Christians have God as their Father, but we would do well to
understand what kind of Father God is. The Bible is clear about the kind of
Father God is, but many Christians fail to comprehend just how wonderful He is
towards us. Many Christians have wrong ideas about the kind of Father God is,
and we must ask why. One reason is that we look to our own fathers not merely
as examples of fatherhood but as templates
of fatherhood; when we hear that God is our father, we understand that through
the lens of our experiences with our earthly (and sinful) fathers. A second
reason is that many Christians don’t read the Scriptures as they should; the
Bible tells us quite clearly what sort of Father God is, but if we don’t read
the Bible, we’re left to our own ideas (and the often wrong ideas of others)
about God. A third reason is that we have an enemy who wants us to believe lies
about God. If he can deceive us into believing wrong things about our heavenly
Father, He can hinder us in growing in our love for God.
There are a lot of wrong ideas about God’s Fatherhood, but there are
three that run rampant within Christianity today. The first idea is that God
holds our sins against us. Many earthly fathers exasperate their children and
hold onto their mistakes, bringing them up time and again. But God isn’t like
that! In Lamentations 3.22-23 we’re told that God’s mercies are new every
morning. If we are in Christ, our sins (past, present, and future) have been
forgiven. God knows the ways that I will sin tomorrow, and He has already
forgiven them because Jesus already paid for them! In Psalm 103.8-12, we find a
beautiful promise of the extent of God’s forgiveness:
The LORD is compassionate and gracious,
slow to anger, abounding in
love.
He will not always accuse,
nor will he harbor his anger
forever;
he does not treat us as our sins deserve
or repay us according to our iniquities.
For as high as the heavens are above the earth,
so great is his love for those
who fear him;
as far as the east is from the west,
so far has he removed our
transgressions from us.
Another wrong idea a lot of Christians have is that God expects
perfection and punishes us severely when we don’t measure up. In the next two
verses following the passage above, the psalmist tells us that “[as] a father
has compassion on his children, so the LORD has compassion on those who fear
them; for he knows how we are formed, he remembers that we are dust.” (vv.
13-14) God knows that even though we have new hearts and new desires to obey
His will and grow in Him, we won’t do it perfectly. All of us will stumble in
many ways. Just as I don’t expect my daughters to act like adults, so God doesn’t
expect us to live as if we are already glorified. Just as I know my girls are
just kids, God knows we are living on this side of heaven and constantly in
conflict with our sinful inclinations, the allures of the world, and the
deceptions of the devil. As a father it’s my job to train up my girls so that
when they come to adulthood they can flourish, and this often involves
discipline; in the same way, God’s aim is to train us up in righteousness to
develop us into the sort of people He created us to be, the sort of people who
will flourish in His new heavens and new earth. Just as discipline is integral
in the raising of my daughters, so God disciplines us when it’s needed. When we
persistently disobey God and live in ways that are contrary to His will, He
disciplines us, and His discipline is a mark of family membership.
A third wrong idea that people often have regarding God’s fatherhood
is that He will eject us from His family if we don’t measure up. Some people
believe that though we are saved by grace through faith, we have to stay in
faith by works. There are those who don’t believe this but still fear it and
live in fear of being ejected from God’s family if they mess up too badly. Sometimes
we treat our relationship with God like a contract; “God will save me so long
as I do A, B, and C.; if we fail to uphold our part of the contract, the
contract is null and void.” But our relationship with God isn’t contractual; it’s
foundation isn’t a business-like contract but a family adoption! When I adopted
the girls, the lawyer told me that there was no going back. I would always be
their dad. There’s nothing the girls can do to not be my daughters. It doesn’t
matter how much they mess up, they’ll always be mine; for the rest of their
lives, I’ll always be their father. End. Of. Story. And it’s the same when God
adopts us—there’s no external force, no sin we can commit, that will eject us
from His family. The story of the Prodigal Son in Luke 15 paints a beautiful
portrait of God’s love for His children even when they mess up horribly. The
Prodigal Son ran off, disobeying his father and living life his own way, even
though he hated it; and all the while he remained his father’s son. When he returned
to his father saying, “Wow, I messed up, can you at least let me just crash
here in the servant’s quarters?” his father didn’t have to re-adopt him—he embraced
his son and celebrated. The son belonged to his father, even if he didn’t act
like it, and the father never stopped loving him.
It can be hard to be a Christian. It’s a fight. We have to fight
against our sinful desires, a culture that hates God and wants us to buy into
their damnable lies, and we fight against spiritual forces that seek to destroy
us at worst and render us impotent at best. There are times when we sin, and we
sin greatly; there are times when we struggle to live the life that God wants
us to live; there are times when we go our own way for a season; there are things
we struggle with on a daily basis. But none of this—NONE OF THIS—changes who we
are if we have faith in Jesus. The devil points out our sins and condemns us;
God forgives our sin, prompts us to repentance, and loves us even when we don’t
have it together.
These three wrong ideas about God—that He holds our sins against us,
that He expects perfection and punishes us severely when we mess up, and that
God will reject us if we don’t measure up—are damnable lies straight from hell.
Our enemy the devil wants us to believe these lies, because he knows that if we
begin to grasp who we are in Jesus, we’ll be empowered to stand against him and
grow in Christ.
At the heart of our identity as children of God is the precious
reality that God loves us. And even more than, He actually likes us. He likes you. He likes me. His love isn’t some
contractual obligation; He doesn’t love us because He has to. His love is
genuine and real. God didn’t have to send Jesus. He didn’t have to save us from
our sins. He didn’t have to adopt us into His family. He didn’t have to give us
the gift of His Spirit. He didn’t have to welcome us into His inheritance. He
could have condemned us all to hell, and who could say a word against Him? He
would’ve been right to do so. The fact that He didn’t is evidence of His great love
for us, a love that led Him to call His people “his portion” and the “apple of
His eye” (Deut 32.9-10).
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